Keratoconus: Early Signs, Risks, and Advanced Treatments at LJEI
Keratoconus is a progressive eye disorder that causes the cornea to thin and bulge into a cone-like shape, leading to blurred vision, glare, and distorted eyesight. If left untreated, it can severely impact daily life and even lead to vision loss. At LJ Eye Institute (LJEI), Ambala, we specialize in early diagnosis and advanced treatments to manage keratoconus effectively.
Early Signs of Keratoconus
Recognizing symptoms early can help prevent severe vision deterioration. Watch out for:
- Blurred or distorted vision (even with glasses)
- Frequent changes in eyeglass prescriptions
- Increased sensitivity to light and glare
- Poor night vision with halos around lights
- Eye strain and headaches
- Sudden worsening of vision
If you experience these symptoms, consult an eye specialist at LJ Eye Institute, Ambala, for a corneal topography scan—the gold standard for early detection.
Who is at Risk?
Keratoconus often begins in teenagers and young adults and progresses over time. Risk factors include:
- Family history of keratoconus
- Excessive eye rubbing (a major contributing factor)
- Chronic eye allergies or irritation
- Connective tissue disorders (e.g., Ehlers-Danlos syndrome)
- Certain conditions like asthma and Down syndrome
Advanced Treatments at LJ Eye Institute, Ambala
At LJEI, we offer cutting-edge treatments tailored to the stage of keratoconus:
1. Corneal Cross-Linking (CXL)
- Halts progression by strengthening corneal collagen fibers using UV light and riboflavin drops.
- Minimally invasive with a high success rate.
- Ideal for early to moderate keratoconus.
2. Custom Contact Lenses (Scleral & Hybrid Lenses)
- Specially designed lenses improve vision by creating a smooth refractive surface.
- Scleral lenses vault over the cornea, providing comfort for irregular corneas.
3. INTACS (Corneal Inserts)
- Small plastic rings implanted into the cornea to flatten the cone shape and improve vision.
- Reversible procedure with quick recovery.
4. Topography-Guided LASIK (For Mild Cases)
- Custom laser treatment to reshape the cornea (only suitable for stable, early-stage keratoconus).
5. Corneal Transplant (Penetrating or DALK)
- Recommended for advanced cases where other treatments fail.
- Partial (DALK) or full-thickness transplant to restore vision.
Why Choose LJ Eye Institute, Ambala?
- Advanced Diagnostic Technology – Corneal topography, Pentacam, and OCT for precise detection.
- Expert Keratoconus Specialists – Personalized treatment plans for every patient.
- Comprehensive Care – From early intervention to surgical solutions.
- High Success Rates – Proven results with the latest treatment protocols.
Prevention & Early Intervention Tips
- Avoid excessive eye rubbing (a key trigger for progression).
- Get regular eye check-ups if you have risk factors.
- Use prescribed contact lenses to maintain vision clarity.
- Consider cross-linking early to stop progression.