Retinal Detachment Treatment at LJ Eye Institute, Ambala
Retinal detachment is a medical emergency that can lead to permanent vision loss if not treated promptly. At LJ Eye Institute, Ambala, our retina specialists provide rapid diagnosis and cutting-edge surgical interventions to save your sight. Learn about the signs, treatments, and why timely action is critical.
What is Retinal Detachment?
The retina is a thin layer of nerve tissue that converts light into visual signals for the brain. When it detaches, it loses its blood supply and oxygen, causing rapid vision deterioration.
Types of Retinal Detachment
- Rhegmatogenous Detachment (Most Common)
- Caused by a retinal tear or hole, allowing fluid to seep underneath.
- Risk factors: Aging, severe nearsightedness (myopia), eye trauma, or previous eye surgery.
- Tractional Detachment: Occurs when scar tissue (common in diabetic retinopathy) pulls the retina away.
- Exudative Detachment: Fluid buildup under the retina due to inflammation, injury, or diseases like hypertension.
Warning Signs: When to Seek Emergency Care
Retinal detachment is painless, but symptoms appear suddenly. Do NOT ignore these signs:
- Flashes of Light (Photopsia) – Like lightning streaks, especially in peripheral vision.
- Sudden Increase in Floaters – Dark spots, cobwebs, or specks drifting in vision.
- Shadow or Curtain Effect – A dark veil covering part of your vision.
- Blurred or Distorted Vision – Straight lines may appear wavy.
Advanced Treatment Options at LJ Eye Institute
At LJ Eye Institute, Ambala, we offer world-class retinal detachment treatments tailored to each patient’s condition.
A. Laser Surgery (Photocoagulation)
- Used for small tears before detachment occurs.
- A laser creates tiny burns around the tear, forming scar tissue to seal it.
B. Cryopexy (Freezing Treatment)
- A freezing probe is applied to the retinal tear, creating a scar that prevents fluid leakage.
C. Pneumatic Retinopexy
- A gas bubble is injected into the eye to push the retina back into place.
- The patient must maintain a specific head position for several days.
D. Scleral Buckling
- A silicone band is placed around the eye to gently push the wall against the detached retina.
- Often combined with cryotherapy or laser for better results.
E. Vitrectomy (Most Advanced Treatment)
- Minimally invasive microsurgery where the vitreous gel is removed and replaced with a gas or silicone oil bubble.
- Used for complex or severe detachments.
Why Choose LJ Eye Institute?
- 24/7 Emergency Retinal Care – Immediate intervention to save vision.
- High-Success Rate Surgeries – Experienced surgeons using OCT imaging and 3D visualization.
- Post-Surgery Rehabilitation – Customized recovery plans for optimal results.
Can Retinal Detachment Be Prevented?
While some risk factors (like aging or genetics) can’t be controlled, you can reduce risks by:
- Getting Regular Eye Exams – Especially if you’re nearsighted, diabetic, or have a family history.
- Protecting Your Eyes – Wear safety goggles during sports or hazardous work.
- Managing Diabetes & Hypertension – These conditions increase retinal risks.
- Acting Fast on Symptoms – Early treatment prevents permanent damage.
Treatment Options Available:
- Laser Surgery (Photocoagulation): This procedure seals retinal tears to prevent detachment.
- Cryotherapy: Freezing treatment used to secure the retina back in place.
- Scleral Buckling Surgery: A flexible band is placed around the eye to support the retina.
- Vitrectomy: Removal of vitreous gel and replacement with a gas or silicone oil to push the retina back.