Dry Eye with Severe Keratopathy Treatment in Haryana
Dry Eye with Severe Keratopathy is a condition where chronic dryness leads to significant damage to the cornea—the transparent front surface of the eye. When the tear film becomes unstable or insufficient, the cornea loses its protection and begins to develop epithelial defects, inflammation, scarring, and vision loss. In Haryana, increasing screen usage, pollution, autoimmune diseases, and post-surgery complications are major reasons behind the rise of severe keratopathy cases.
Early diagnosis and proper treatment are essential because untreated severe dry eye can permanently impact vision and quality of life. LJ Eye Institute, Ambala, is one of the leading centres for advanced cornea and dry eye management in the region.
What Is Severe Keratopathy in Dry Eye?
Keratopathy means damage to the corneal surface. In severe dry eye disease, the cornea becomes extremely vulnerable due to:
- Reduced tear production
- Poor-quality tears
- Inflammation
- Continuous surface friction
- Exposure-related issues
This results in pain, blurry vision, and slow healing, and can progress into ulcers or corneal thinning if not treated properly.
Causes of Dry Eye–Related Severe Keratopathy
1. Long-term Screen Exposure: Decreased blinking leads to rapid tear evaporation.
2. Autoimmune Diseases: Such as Sjögren’s Syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, thyroid disorders, etc.
3. LASIK or Cataract Surgery: Post-surgery nerve damage can reduce tear production.
4. Medication Side Effects: Antihistamines, antidepressants, and acne medications.
5. Environmental Conditions: Air conditioning, dust, wind, and Haryana’s dry climate worsen the condition.
6. Age-related Changes: Tear glands become less active after age 50.
7. Vitamin A Deficiency: Still seen in some rural parts, leading to corneal dryness.
Common Symptoms
- Severe dryness or burning
- Gritty, sandy sensation
- Redness and irritation
- Blurred or fluctuating vision
- Difficulty opening eyes in the morning
- Light sensitivity
- Stringy mucus discharge
- Pain during blinking
If ignored, these symptoms can progress to corneal erosions, ulcers, and scarring.
Diagnosis at LJ Eye Institute Ambala
LJ Eye Institute uses advanced diagnostic tools to assess dry eye severity and corneal damage:
- Tear Film Break-Up Time (TBUT)
- Schirmer’s Test for tear quantity
- OCT Scan of the cornea
- Meibography for oil gland evaluation
- Fluorescein staining to detect epithelial defects
This helps in creating a personalized, effective treatment plan.
Treatment for Dry Eye with Severe Keratopathy in Haryana
Treatment focuses on improving tear quality, healing the corneal surface, and controlling inflammation. LJ Eye Institute Ambala offers a wide range of advanced therapies:
1. Lubricating Eye Drops (Preservative-Free): Provides long-lasting moisture and protects the corneal surface.
2. Anti-inflammatory Medications: Cyclosporine, lifitegrast, or mild steroids to control chronic inflammation.
3. Punctal Plugs: Tiny, painless inserts that reduce tear drainage and increase natural moisture.
4. Meibomian Gland Treatment: For patients with oil gland dysfunction (MGD) — a major cause of dry eye.
5. Autologous Serum Eye Drops: Prepared from the patient’s own blood; extremely effective for severe keratopathy.
6. Bandage Contact Lenses: Protect the cornea, reduce pain, and promote healing.
7. Amniotic Membrane Transplantation (AMT): Used for advanced corneal damage; speeds healing and reduces scarring.
8. Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) Therapy: Modern treatment for improving oil gland function and reducing inflammation.
9. Corneal Transplant (Only in very severe cases): If there is deep scarring or persistent damage.
LJ Eye Institute provides all these treatments under one roof with experienced cornea specialists.
Why Choose LJ Eye Institute Ambala?
- Highly trained cornea and dry eye experts
- Latest diagnostic technology
- Advanced treatments like IPL, AMT, and serum drops
- Affordable and patient-focused care
- Strong follow-up system for chronic conditions
- Trusted by patients across Haryana and Punjab
